The human brain is responsible for all behavior and we really do not understand how the brain works. However, behavioral and cognitive functions can be organized into five distinct domains to include: Attention and Concentration, Memory, Visuospatial Skill, Language and Executive Function.
Our brain has a type of maestro or CEO that we believe sits in the front part of the Cortex and helps to execute behavior. The executive system helps to organize, plan, structure, implement, inhibit and abstract.
It is not a region that contributes to general intelligence, but it serves to provide a general choreography of behavior for the entire brain. Personality is thought to reside in the front part of the brain and damage to the executive system can result in depression or manic like symptoms. Many of the psychiatric illnesses are thought to be related to structural or chemical alterations in the frontal lobe. The frontal lobe is the youngest and largest region of the Cortex.
The following games were designed to work on executive functions.